feat(3d): lazy 3D model delivery R2→IDB→WASM
- cdnModelsSource: sparse per-lib stacks over the models CDN layout (libs/kicad-models/<tag>/<lib>/manifest + content-addressed blobs) - models-bridge: board prescan ((model …) scan → prefetch, 4/4 in 74ms on the demo board) + the kind=model3d 'ensure' op answering absolute MEMFS paths; only board-referenced bodies ever enter IDB - boot/runner/config/WasmTool wiring (VITE_MODELS_MANIFEST_URL, KICAD*_3DMODEL_DIR seeding, prefetch badge) - StorageUsageCard on HomePage: per-kind cached sizes + delete-3D-cache - publish-models.ts (brotli content-addressed publish, 606→93MB for the pic_programmer lib set) + dev-demo --models-tag/--models-local - e2e: 3d-viewer-models.spec.ts (bridge normalize/dedup + STEP/WRL render); submodule bumps: kicad (static 3D plugins + ensure hook), pcbjam-shared (sparse sync layer) Spec + findings: docs/features/3d-models (private repo). Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014AT7gVHRktDYoQ68S4x6A4
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tests/kicad/3d-viewer-models.spec.ts
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tests/kicad/3d-viewer-models.spec.ts
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import type { Page } from '@playwright/test';
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import { test, expect } from './fixtures';
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import { clickMenuBarItem, clickMenuItem } from '../e2e/utils/element-tracker';
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import { injectFromSubmodule } from './utils/fs-inject';
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import { waitForBoardLoaded } from './utils/board-ready';
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import { waitForPcbnew } from './utils/pcbnew-ready';
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/**
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* 3D viewer COMPONENT MODELS e2e (docs/features/3d-models): load pic_programmer,
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* open the 3D viewer, and verify the model-delivery machinery end to end at the
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* KiCad/wasm level:
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*
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* 1. Statically linked format plugins (vrml + oce — upstream loads them via
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* dlopen, which wasm doesn't have) parse real model files.
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* 2. Project-local models resolve exactly as upstream: the board references
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* `${KIPRJMOD}/libs/3d_shapes/*.wrl`, injected with the project.
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* 3. The lazy-fetch fallback (S3D_CACHE::load → PCBJAM_3D::EnsureModelFile →
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* `kicadLibs.request("ensure", …, "model3d")`) asks JS for every
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* `${KICAD*_3DMODEL_DIR}` ref, with the ref NORMALIZED to
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* `<lib>.3dshapes/<name>.<ext>` — and a served ref (the stub writes the
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* bytes into MEMFS and answers "1") then resolves and renders.
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*
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* The stub provider stands in for the standalone's models-bridge (which fetches
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* from the CDN into IDB); here it serves ONE in-repo STEP fixture under a
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* board-referenced name — geometry is a USB-C connector where a DIP-8 socket
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* belongs, which is irrelevant: the assertion is parse+render, not fidelity.
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*/
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const KICAD_VERSION_DIR = '10.0';
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const PROJECT_DIR_MEMFS = `/home/kicad/documents/kicad/${KICAD_VERSION_DIR}/projects`;
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// The JS-owned MEMFS root the stub writes model bodies under — the same dir
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// the standalone's models-bridge uses (constants.ts MODELS_3D_ROOT). Its exact
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// location is immaterial: the ensure protocol answers with the ABSOLUTE path
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// and S3D_CACHE loads it directly (env-var expansion never resolves
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// ${KICAD*_3DMODEL_DIR} refs in the wasm runtime — see
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// docs/features/3d-models/0001).
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const MODELS_ROOT_MEMFS = '/pcbjam/3dmodels';
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// The board ref the stub provider serves (normalized form the bridge must ask
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// for), and the in-repo STEP whose bytes stand in for it.
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const SERVED_REF = 'Package_DIP.3dshapes/DIP-8_W7.62mm.step';
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const STEP_FIXTURE = 'kicad/demos/openair-max/Libraries/HRO_TYPE-C-31-M-12.step';
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const DEMO = { name: 'pic_programmer', dir: 'pic_programmer', stem: 'pic_programmer' } as const;
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declare global {
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interface Window {
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__modelEnsures?: Array<{ op: string; arg: string; kind: string }>;
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__stepFixtureB64?: string;
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}
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}
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/** Record every model3d bridge request; serve SERVED_REF from the fixture. */
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async function installModelProviderStub(page: Page, serveAll = false): Promise<void> {
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await page.evaluate(
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({ stockDir, servedRef, serveAll }) => {
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window.__modelEnsures = [];
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(globalThis as any).kicadLibs = {
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request: async (op: string, _lib: string, arg: string, kind: string) => {
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if (kind !== 'model3d') return null;
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window.__modelEnsures!.push({ op, arg, kind });
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console.log(`[TEST-3D] ensure request: ${op} ${arg}`);
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if (op !== 'ensure' || (!serveAll && arg !== servedRef)) return null;
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const b64 = window.__stepFixtureB64!;
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const binary = atob(b64);
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const data = new Uint8Array(binary.length);
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for (let i = 0; i < binary.length; i++) data[i] = binary.charCodeAt(i);
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// Mirror models-bridge.ts ensureModelInMemfs: write under the
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// JS-owned model root and answer with the ABSOLUTE path —
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// S3D_CACHE loads it directly (no env-var expansion needed).
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// @ts-expect-error — Emscripten FS lives on window
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const FS = (window as any).FS;
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const dest = `${stockDir}/${arg}`;
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FS.mkdirTree(dest.slice(0, dest.lastIndexOf('/')));
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FS.writeFile(dest, data);
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console.log(`[TEST-3D] served ${arg} → ${dest} (${data.length} bytes)`);
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return dest;
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},
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};
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},
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{ stockDir: MODELS_ROOT_MEMFS, servedRef: SERVED_REF, serveAll },
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);
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}
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async function loadBoard(page: Page, testLogger: { consoleLogs: string[]; errors: string[] }): Promise<void> {
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const pcbFilename = `${DEMO.stem}.kicad_pcb`;
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const proFilename = `${DEMO.stem}.kicad_pro`;
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await injectFromSubmodule(page, `kicad/demos/${DEMO.dir}/${pcbFilename}`,
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`${PROJECT_DIR_MEMFS}/${pcbFilename}`);
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await injectFromSubmodule(page, `kicad/demos/${DEMO.dir}/${proFilename}`,
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`${PROJECT_DIR_MEMFS}/${proFilename}`);
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// Project-local 3D models — the board references them as
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// ${KIPRJMOD}/libs/3d_shapes/<name>.wrl; resolved by the stock resolver, so
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// they must NOT go through the ensure bridge (asserted below).
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await injectFromSubmodule(page, `kicad/demos/${DEMO.dir}/libs/3d_shapes/textool_40.wrl`,
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`${PROJECT_DIR_MEMFS}/libs/3d_shapes/textool_40.wrl`);
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await injectFromSubmodule(page, `kicad/demos/${DEMO.dir}/libs/3d_shapes/adjustable_rx2v4.wrl`,
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`${PROJECT_DIR_MEMFS}/libs/3d_shapes/adjustable_rx2v4.wrl`);
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expect(await clickMenuBarItem(page, 'File'), 'File menu should be findable').toBe(true);
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await page.waitForTimeout(400);
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expect(await clickMenuItem(page, 'Open...'), 'Open… menu item should be findable').toBe(true);
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await page.waitForFunction(() => {
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const registry = window.wxElementRegistry;
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return !!registry && registry.findAll({ visible: true })
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.some((el) => el.typeName === 'wxFileDialog');
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}, null, { timeout: 15000 });
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await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
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const filenameInput = await page.evaluate(() => {
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const registry = window.wxElementRegistry;
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if (!registry) return null;
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const text = registry.findAll({ visible: true })
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.find((el) => el.typeName === 'wxTextCtrl' && el.name === 'text');
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return text ? { x: text.centerX, y: text.centerY } : null;
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});
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expect(filenameInput, 'filename text input should be visible').not.toBeNull();
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if (!filenameInput) throw new Error('filename text input not found');
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await page.mouse.click(filenameInput.x, filenameInput.y);
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await page.waitForTimeout(200);
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await page.keyboard.type(pcbFilename);
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await page.waitForTimeout(300);
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await page.keyboard.press('Enter');
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await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
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const result = await waitForBoardLoaded(page, testLogger, 60000);
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console.log(`[TEST] ${DEMO.name} board-ready result: ${result}`);
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}
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function countGlCanvases(page: Page): Promise<number> {
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return page.evaluate(() => document.querySelectorAll('canvas[id^="glcanvas-"]').length);
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}
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async function openThreeDViewer(page: Page, glBefore: number): Promise<number> {
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let opened = false;
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if (await clickMenuBarItem(page, 'View')) {
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await page.waitForTimeout(400);
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opened = await clickMenuItem(page, '3D Viewer');
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}
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if (!opened) {
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console.log('[TEST] View → 3D Viewer not found via menu; trying Alt+3');
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await page.keyboard.press('Escape');
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await page.waitForTimeout(200);
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await page.keyboard.press('Alt+3');
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}
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await page.waitForFunction(() => {
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return !!document.querySelector('#window-container [id^="window-"]')
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|| document.querySelectorAll('canvas[id^="glcanvas-"]').length > 0;
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}, null, { timeout: 60000 });
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await page.waitForFunction((before: number) =>
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document.querySelectorAll('canvas[id^="glcanvas-"]').length > before,
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glBefore, { timeout: 60000 });
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const glAfter = await countGlCanvases(page);
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console.log(`[TEST] glcanvas count after opening 3D viewer: ${glAfter}`);
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expect(glAfter, 'a new WebGL canvas should appear for the 3D viewer').toBeGreaterThan(glBefore);
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return glAfter;
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}
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test.describe('3D viewer component models', () => {
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test.describe.configure({ mode: 'serial' });
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test.setTimeout(240000);
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test('resolves project models, lazy-fetches lib models via the bridge, renders', async ({ page, testLogger }) => {
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await page.goto('/kicad/pcbnew.html');
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await waitForPcbnew(page);
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// Stash the STEP fixture bytes + install the provider stub BEFORE the
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// viewer can issue any ensure request.
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const fs = require('fs') as typeof import('fs');
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const path = require('path') as typeof import('path');
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const fixtureAbs = path.resolve(__dirname, '..', '..', STEP_FIXTURE);
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await page.evaluate(
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(b64: string) => { window.__stepFixtureB64 = b64; },
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fs.readFileSync(fixtureAbs).toString('base64'),
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);
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await installModelProviderStub(page);
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await loadBoard(page, testLogger);
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const glBefore = await countGlCanvases(page);
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await openThreeDViewer(page, glBefore);
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// Scene build + progressive raytrace passes.
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await page.waitForTimeout(8000);
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await page.screenshot({ path: `test-results/3d-viewer-models-${DEMO.name}.png`, scale: 'css' });
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// --- bridge assertions -------------------------------------------------
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const ensures = await page.evaluate(() => window.__modelEnsures ?? []);
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console.log(`[TEST] ensure requests: ${ensures.length}`);
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for (const e of ensures.slice(0, 30)) console.log(`[TEST] ${e.op} ${e.arg}`);
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// Every ${KICAD*_3DMODEL_DIR} ref crossed the bridge, normalized.
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const args = ensures.map((e) => e.arg);
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expect(args, 'the served lib ref must cross the bridge normalized')
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.toContain(SERVED_REF);
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expect(args.every((a) => /^[^/${]+\.3dshapes\//.test(a)),
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'every bridge ref is a normalized <lib>.3dshapes/<file> path').toBe(true);
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// Project-local (${KIPRJMOD}) models resolve natively — never bridged.
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expect(args.some((a) => a.includes('textool_40') || a.includes('adjustable_rx2v4')),
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'project-local models must not go through the ensure bridge').toBe(false);
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// Board refs are unique per model file — the C++ memo must not re-ask.
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expect(new Set(args).size, 'ensure requests are deduplicated').toBe(args.length);
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// The served model landed in MEMFS where the resolver looks.
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const servedSize = await page.evaluate(
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({ stockDir, servedRef }) => {
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// @ts-expect-error — Emscripten FS lives on window
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const FS = (window as any).FS;
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try { return FS.stat(`${stockDir}/${servedRef}`).size as number; }
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catch { return -1; }
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},
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{ stockDir: MODELS_ROOT_MEMFS, servedRef: SERVED_REF },
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);
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expect(servedSize, 'served STEP written into the model root').toBeGreaterThan(1000);
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// --- render assertion --------------------------------------------------
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const render = await page.evaluate(() => {
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const list = document.querySelectorAll('canvas[id^="glcanvas-"]');
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const el = list[list.length - 1] as HTMLCanvasElement;
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const tmp = document.createElement('canvas');
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tmp.width = el.width;
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tmp.height = el.height;
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const ctx = tmp.getContext('2d')!;
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ctx.drawImage(el, 0, 0);
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const colors = new Set<string>();
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for (let i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
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for (let j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
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const d = ctx.getImageData(Math.floor(el.width * i / 16),
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Math.floor(el.height * j / 16), 1, 1).data;
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colors.add(`${d[0]},${d[1]},${d[2]}`);
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}
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}
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return { id: el.id, w: el.width, h: el.height, distinctColors: colors.size,
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dataUrl: tmp.toDataURL('image/png') };
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});
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console.log(`[TEST] 3D canvas ${render.id} ${render.w}x${render.h}, distinct colours: ${render.distinctColors}`);
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const b64 = render.dataUrl.replace(/^data:image\/png;base64,/, '');
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fs.writeFileSync(`test-results/3d-viewer-models-${DEMO.name}-render.png`,
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Buffer.from(b64, 'base64'));
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expect(render.distinctColors,
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'the 3D viewer canvas should render the board + models, not a blank fill')
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.toBeGreaterThan(8);
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expect(testLogger.errors, 'no page errors during the model flow').toEqual([]);
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});
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});
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@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ const PCBNEW_FAMILY_SPECS = [
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'**/pcbnew-move.spec.ts',
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// 3D viewer specs boot pcbnew.html (3D-enabled build) — same V8 routing.
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'**/3d-viewer.spec.ts',
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'**/3d-viewer-models.spec.ts',
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'**/footprint-3d-preview.spec.ts',
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];
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